| Generation | Examples of Computer | Electronic Components | Years | Used for? | Size | Interesting fact about each |
1
|

| Vacuum Tubes |
1940-1956
|
calculation | Took up the entire
Room | The full form of ENIAC is “Electronic Numeric Integrated And Calculator” ENIAC was a very huge and big computer and its weight was 30 tones. |
2
|
| Transistors |
1956-1963
|
The first computers of this generation were developed for the atomic energy industry. |
Took up
half of
the room | These were also the first computers that stored their instructions in their memory, which moved from a magnetic drum to magnetic core technology. |
3
|
| Chips
(Integrated Circuits) |
1964-1971
| Running many different applications at one time with a central program that monitored the memory |
could fit in a desk | The development of IC gave birth to a new field of microelectronics. |
4
|
| Microprocessors
Computers on a chip |
1971-Present
| any arithmetical or logical functions to be performed in any program |
fits in a
desk and palm of the hand
| Ted Hoff of U.S.A
developed first micro-processor, the Intel 4004.
Today's latest microprocessor contains tens of millions of microscopic transistors. |
5.
|
| Networking
Parallel Computing |
Present and Beyond
|
everything |
unknown | Computer will possess artificial intelligence and it would be able to take self decisions like a human being. |
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